110918 MSEO, ETH 18-054-E

Case DateNovember 09, 2018
CourtMississippi
ETH 18-054-E
Advisory Opinion No. 18-054-E
Mississippi Ethics Opinions
Mississippi Ethics Commission
November 9, 2018
         Tom Hood Executive Director and Chief Counsel          Ben H. Stone, Chairman Gulfport          Paul V. Breazeale, Vice Chairman Jackson          Dana S. Stringer, Secretary Brandon          Brenda T. Redfern Richland          Sean A. Milner Clinton          Ron Crowe Brandon          Derek R. Arrington Hattiesburg          Donnell Berry Jackson          Question Presented: May a legislator serve on an advisory board for a bank and receive minimal income from the bank when the bank has contracts with the state?          Brief Answer: Yes. Under these particular facts, the legislator’s interest in the bank is de minimis and less than material, and the bank is not a business with which the legislator is associated. Therefore, no violation of Section 109, Miss. Const. of 1890, or Section 25-4-105(1), (2) or (3)(a), Miss. Code of 1972, will result.          The Mississippi Ethics Commission issued this opinion on the date shown above in accordance with Section 25-4-17(i), Mississippi Code of 1972, as reflected upon its minutes of even date. The Commission is empowered to interpret and opine only upon Article IV, Section 109, Mississippi Constitution of 1890, and Article 3, Chapter 4, Title 25, Mississippi Code of 1972. This opinion does not interpret or offer protection from liability for any other laws, rules or regulations. The Commission based this opinion solely on the facts and circumstances provided by the requestor as restated herein. The protection from liability provided under Section 25-4-17(i) is limited to the individual who requested this opinion and to the accuracy and completeness of these facts.          I. LAW          The pertinent Ethics in Government Laws to be considered here are as follows:          Section 109, Miss. Const. of 1890.
No public officer or member of the legislature shall be interested, directly or indirectly, in any contract with the state, or any district, county, city, or town thereof, authorized by any law passed or order made by any board of which he may be or may have been a member, during the term for which he shall have been chosen, or within one year after the expiration of such term.
         Section 25-4-103, Miss. Code of 1972.          (c) “Business” means any corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, firm, enterprise, franchise, association, organization, holding company, self-employed individual, joint stock company, receivership, trust or other legal entity or undertaking organized for economic gain, a nonprofit corporation or other such entity, association or organization receiving public funds.          (d) “Business with which he is associated” means any business of which a public servant or his relative is an officer, director, owner...

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