4-319-647 (1998). CRISTAL MINSER-CALLENDER (Final Order 1).
Case Date | August 13, 1998 |
Court | Colorado |
Colorado Workers Compensation
1998.
4-319-647 (1998).
CRISTAL MINSER-CALLENDER (Final Order 1)
INDUSTRIAL CLAIM APPEALS OFFICEIN THE MATTER OF THE CLAIM OF
CRISTAL MINSER-CALLENDER, Claimant, v. CHECKER AUTO PARTS,
Employer, and AIG CLAIM SERVICES, INC., Insurer, Respondents.W. C. No. 4-319-647
FINAL ORDER
The respondents seek review of a final order of Administrative
Law Judge Martinez (ALJ), which granted the claimant's petition to reopen based
on mistake of fact. The respondents contend the evidence is insufficient to
establish a mistake of fact, insufficient to support the award of temporary
partial disability benefits, and that the ALJ erroneously failed to reduce the
claimant's compensation by fifty percent due to the claimant's violation of
safety rules. We affirm.
On October 30, 1996, the claimant sustained compensable injuries
when the vehicle she was driving struck the rear of another vehicle. Contrary
to the employer's safety rules, the claimant was not wearing a seat belt at the
time of the accident, and she testified that she was exceeding the speed limit.
Moreover, the ALJ found that the claimant negligently failed to maintain a
proper lookout, which was contrary to the employer's rule that "delivery
drivers must drive safely and courteously, complying with all traffic
regulations."
However, the ALJ credited the claimant's testimony that at the
time of the accident she was experiencing grief and depression over the death
of her daughter, and was taking antidepressant medication. The ALJ found that
these circumstances caused the claimant to experience "concentration and memory
problems."
Following the injury, the claimant began treating with Dr.
Salter. As of November 12, 1997, Dr. Salter imposed restrictions which
precluded the claimant from working as a delivery driver. However, the claimant
returned to modified work as a cashier.
On November 19, 1996, the claimant was scheduled to be examined
by Dr. Salter. However, the claimant failed to appear, and Dr. Salter sent a
letter requesting the claimant to reschedule the appointment. The claimant
rescheduled her appointment for November 22, 1996, but again failed to appear.
On December 2, 1996, Dr. Salter sent the claimant a letter noting that the
claimant failed to appear for appointments scheduled on November 19 and
November 22. Consequently, Dr. Salter stated that it was "presumed" the
claimant reached maximum medical improvement (MMI) with no permanent impairment
on November 19, 1996. The respondents then filed a final admission of
liability, dated December 9, 1996, terminating the claimant's temporary
disability benefits.
In July 1997 the claimant was again examined by Dr. Salter for
headaches and neck pain. Dr. Salter attributed some of these problems to the
industrial injury, and consequently, the claimant filed a petition to reopen
based on error or mistake. At the hearing, Dr. Salter testified that his
December 1996 letter placing the claimant at MMI did not constitute a "medical
opinion," but was "just based on no-show, the fact that she was not there for
further evaluation and treatment." (Tr. p. 10). Further, Dr. Salter opined the
claimant was not at MMI as of July 24, 1997...
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