4-342-812 (1998). DAWN L. BURWELL.
Case Date | September 22, 1998 |
Court | Colorado |
Colorado Workers Compensation
1998.
4-342-812 (1998).
DAWN L. BURWELL
INDUSTRIAL CLAIM APPEALS OFFICEIN THE MATTER OF THE CLAIM OF DAWN L.
BURWELL, Claimant, v. RENE TEGTMEYER, Employer, and NON-INSURED, Insurer,
Respondent.W. C. No.
4-342-812FINAL ORDER The respondent seeks review of an order of Administrative Law
Judge Martinez (ALJ), insofar as the ALJ awarded medical benefits and
determined average weekly wage. We modify the award of medical benefits, and as
modified, affirm.
The ALJ found the claimant suffered compensable injuries on May
5, 1997, while employed as a care giver for the respondent's wife. Dr. Gingery
treated the claimant for complaints of pain in her jaw, neck, shoulders, upper
back, head and both knees. Dr. Gingery referred the claimant to Paul Sarnstrom
(Sarnstrom) for massage therapy and referred the claimant to Dr. Schoo for an
evaluation of her knee injury. Dr. Gingery later referred the claimant to Dr.
Huene for a second opinion concerning the knee injury. However, the respondent
denied liability for Dr. Huene's evaluation on grounds that a second opinion
was not reasonable and necessary.
The ALJ found that the treatment prescribed by Dr. Gingery is
reasonable and necessary to cure and relieve the effects of the industrial
injury. Therefore, the ALJ awarded medical benefits including massage therapy,
treatment for depression and an evaluation by Dr. Huene. In so doing, the ALJ
rejected the respondent's argument that he is not liable for Sarnstrom's
therapy until Sarnstrom complies with the billing requirements of the Rules of
Procedure, Part XVI, 7 Code Colo. Reg. 1101-3 at p. 70. Expressly relying on
Riley Family Trust v. Hood, 874 P.2d 503 (Colo. App. 1994), the ALJ determined
that Rule XVI is void insofar as it restricts the claimant's ability to obtain
massage therapy to treat the industrial injury. Therefore, the ALJ concluded
that the respondent is liable for the massage therapy regardless of Sarnstrom's
compliance with Rule XVI(K). The ALJ also determined average weekly wage, and
awarded temporary disability benefits.
I.
The respondent first contends the ALJ miscalculated the
claimant's average weekly wage. We disagree.
Section 8-42-102(2)(d), C.R.S. 1998, provides that where the
claimant is paid by the hour, the weekly wage is determined by multiplying the
hourly rate by the number of hours per day the claimant worked each week.
However, § 8-42-102(3), C.R.S. 1998, provides that: "Where the foregoing methods of computing the average weekly wage of the
employee . . . or for any other reason, will not fairly compute the average
weekly wage, the division, in each particular case, may compute the average
weekly wage of said employee in such other manner and by such other method as
will, in the opinion of the director based upon the facts presented, fairly
determine such employee's average weekly wage." (Emphasis added). The legal standard on review of an alleged abused of discretion
is whether the ALJ's determination "exceeds the bounds of reason." Coates, Reid
and Waldron v. Vigil, 856 P.2d 850 (Colo. 1993); Rosenberg v. Board of
Education of School District #1, 710 P.2d 1095 (Colo. 1985). Insofar as the
ALJ's determination is...
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