4-410-953 (2001). Darlene Hart.
Case Date | May 23, 2001 |
Court | Colorado |
Colorado Workers Compensation
2001.
4-410-953 (2001).
Darlene Hart
INDUSTRIAL CLAIM APPEALS OFFICEIN THE MATTER OF THE CLAIM OF DARLENE
J. HART, Claimant, v. CENTURY COMMUNICATIONS, Employer, and SENTRY INSURANCE
COMPANY, Insurer, Respondents.W. C. No. 4-410-953FINAL ORDER
The claimant seeks review of an order of Administrative Law Judge
Hopf (ALJ) which denied permanent partial disability benefits. We affirm.
On January 5, 1999, the claimant suffered an admitted injury when
she slipped on a slab of butter while walking across the employer's lunchroom.
The claimant suffered a previous injury in May 1994 when she fell down a flight
of stairs. As a result of the 1994 injury the claimant was diagnosed with a
herniated disc at C4-5 and underwent three cervical fusion surgeries. An MRI in
July 1994 showed no other herniation. In May 1995, the claimant was placed at
MMI with 19 percent whole person impairment due to decreased cervical range of
motion, neck pain, arm pain and headaches. The claimant was reinjured in
December 1998, when she fell at home.
On May 19, 1999, Dr. Ogrodnick diagnosed "chronic cervical
myofascial pain," placed the claimant at maximum medical improvement (MMI), and
assigned zero impairment rating to the January 5 industrial injury. Dr. Ridings
performed a Division-sponsored independent medical examination (DIME) under the
provisions of § 8-42-107(8)(c), C.R.S. 2000. In a report dated August 18, 1999,
Dr Ridings "apportioned" all of the claimant's symptoms to prior injuries.
Therefore, Dr. Ridings assigned a zero impairment rating for the January 5
injury.
The ALJ found the DIME physician's zero impairment rating was an
opinion on "causation" not "apportionment." Furthermore, the ALJ determined the
claimant failed to overcome the DIME physician's opinions on "causation" by
"clear and convincing evidence." Therefore, the ALJ denied permanent partial
disability benefits.
On review the claimant argues issue of "causation" was not in
dispute because the respondents admitted the January 5 injury was compensable.
Under these circumstances, the claimant contends the ALJ erroneously
interpreted the DIME physician's report as one of "causation" not
"apportionment." Furthermore, the claimant contends the DIME physician did not
properly apportion impairment under Rule XIX, 7 Code Colo. Reg. 1101-7.
Therefore, the...
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