Markham v. Minn. Dep’t of Natural Res., 062719 MNWC, WC19-6246

Case DateJune 27, 2019
CourtMinnesota
KRISTINE A. MARKHAM, Employee/Appellant,
v.
MINN. DEP’T OF NATURAL RES./SELF-INSURED, Employer/Respondent.
No. WC19-6246
Minnesota Workers Compensation
June 27, 2019
         EVIDENCE – RES JUDICATA. Where the parties had not litigated the permanent nature of the employee’s CRPS condition at an earlier hearing, only medical treatment and a proposed retraining plan, and there were no previous findings in the 2017 decision that would preclude the litigation of the employee’s claimed PPD rating, the judge did not err in failing to apply the doctrine of res judicata in this case.          PERMANENT PARTIAL DISABILITY – REFLEX SYMPATHETIC DYSTROPHY, SUBSTANTIAL EVIDENCE; RULES CONSTRUED – MINN. R. 5223.0435. Substantial evidence, including adequately founded medical opinion, supports the compensation judge’s finding that the employee was not entitled to PPD.           Raymond R. Peterson, McCoy Peterson, Ltd., Minneapolis, Minnesota, for the Appellant.           Joshua M. Steinbrecher, Heacox, Hartman, Koshmrl, Cosgriff, Johnson, Lane & Feenstra, P.A., St. Paul, Minnesota, for the Respondent.           Determined by: Deborah K. Sundquist, Judge, Gary M. Hall, Judge, Sean M. Quinn, Judge.           Compensation Judge: William J. Marshall          Affirmed.           OPINION           DEBORAH K. SUNDQUIST, Judge.          The employee appeals the compensation judge’s finding that she is not entitled to permanent partial disability to the extent of 14 percent. Because substantial evidence supports the compensation judge’s finding, we affirm.          BACKGROUND          Kristine A. Markham, the employee, worked as a seasonal naturalist at Fort Snelling State Park through the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, the employer. The employee’s job required her to assist with educational programs and activities for children and families visiting the park. On May 20, 2014, while in the scope and course of her employment, the employee was carrying fishing bait to a van when her foot missed the curb, causing her to twist her right ankle. She was initially diagnosed with an ankle sprain, but when her ankle failed to improve after physical therapy, she saw Sharilyn Moore, D.P.M., who performed surgery. The employee developed an allergic reaction to the hardware and was ultimately diagnosed by Dr. Moore with chronic regional pain syndrome (CRPS). The self-insured employer admitted liability and paid medical, wage loss and vocational rehabilitation benefits. However, a dispute arose over medical treatment and a proposed retraining claim, and the matter went to hearing on October 12, 2017.          In a findings and order filed December 6, 2017, a compensation judge found that the employee had developed CRPS, awarded medical treatment claimed, and found that the employee was entitled to retraining as outlined in a proposed retraining plan. On appeal to this court, the employer argued that the judge erred as a matter of law in approving the retraining plan. We disagreed, affirming the compensation judge’s findings and order.[1]          On February 14, 2018, the employee filed a claim petition for permanent partial disability (PPD) for the CRPS condition. Matthew Monsein, M.D., at Courage Kenny, who had treated the employee for her CRPS condition, assigned a 14 percent PPD rating under Minn. R. 5223.0435, subp. 2, using the appropriate rules listed in assigning the ratings. He noted “slightly decreased strength” on dorsiflexion on the right and rated the employee’s lower extremity incomplete motor loss at 3.5 percent pursuant to Minn. R. 5223.0420, subps. 2I and 5B, which require that the tested muscles are unable to sustain...

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