AGO 1949-51 No. 165.
Case Date | November 19, 1949 |
Court | Washington |
Washington Attorney General Opinions
1949.
AGO 1949-51 No. 165.
November 19,
1949[Orig. Op. Page 1]PRIVATEFINES - LIQUOR
VIOLATIONS - DISTRIBUTION TO CITIES AND COUNTIES.Fines collected for violations of the state liquor laws by a justice of
the peace who is also a police judge should be remitted to the city wherein
that court is seated and all other fines should be distributed to the county
wherein the court imposing such fines is located.Mr. Lawrence Hubble Chief
Examiner Division of Municipal Corporations Legislative
Building Olympia, WashingtonCite as:
AGO 1949-51 No. 165Dear Sir:
We have your letter of September 23, 1949, in which you ask the
following question:
In what cases are the distribution of fines for violation of the
state liquor law to be made to cities or towns and in what cases to be made to
the counties?
Our conclusion may be summarized as follows:
Those fines collected by a justice of the peace in a city wherein
the judge is also a municipal judge should go to such city and all others to
the county wherein the fines are incurred.
ANALYSIS
The matter of the proper distribution of fines imposed for
violation of the state liquor act has been considered by this office at various
times since the adoption of the act in 1933. The question has been complicated
by the fact that the controlling statute is subject to various interpretations,
none of which completely embrace the several factual situations which may come
within its purview.
As originally enacted, the material portion of section 70,
chapter 72, Laws of 1933, Ex. Sess., reads as follows:
[Orig. Op. Page 2]
"* * * All state, county and municipal peace officers are hereby
charged with the duty of investigating and prosecuting all violations of this
act, and all fines imposed for violations of this act shall belong to the
county, city or town wherein the court imposing the fine is located."
The intent of the legislature that both counties and cities or
towns should share in the fines is clear, but the difficulty of determining
when the city should receive the benefit of the fines and when the county, is
not settled from the language "wherein the court imposing the fine is located."
The problem which immediately comes to mind is whether the legislature intended
that the location of the court within a city or town was conclusive. That is,
if within the city or town...
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