AGO 1993-003.
Case Date | February 26, 1993 |
Court | Ohio |
Ohio Attorney General Opinions
1993.
AGO 1993-003.
February 26,
1993OPINION NO.
1993-003The Honorable
Frank Pierce Belmont County Prosecuting Attorney
Courthouse Annex No. 1 147 West Main
StreetSt. Clairsville, Ohio 43950Dear
Prosecutor Pierce: You have requested an opinion regarding the transportation of
individuals who are arrested by city police officers and taken to the city
police station. Your concern is the transportation of these individuals from
the city police station to the county jail. Specifically, your opinion request
states:
1. A city police officer arrests a person "on sight" or in the
act of committing a violation of the Ohio Revised Code. The state code criminal
charge will be filed in the applicable county court division during the next
business day. He takes the arrestee to the police station. The circumstances do
not merit recognizance and the person cannot post bond. As between the county
Sheriff and the city police department, who transports this arrestee to the
county jail?
2. A city police officer stops a person on a traffic violation
(or any other charge) which would normally result in only a citation, but finds
out the defendant has a warrant for his arrest issued by a county court judge
on an unrelated charge. He takes the defendant into custody at the station
based on said warrant. Who transports the prisoner to the county jail, the city
or the county? Does it make any difference if the warrant is issued by (a) the
Common Pleas Court or (b) a Court of another county[,] state or a federal
court, or (c) the Governor?
Transportation of Individuals Arrested Without a Warrant
No statutory provision expressly confers upon either the county
sheriff or a city police officer a duty to transport from a city police station
to the county jail an individual arrested by a city police officer without a
warrant for a violation of a statute of the Ohio Revised Code. Therefore, an
examination of the provisions of law providing for the custody of individuals
arrested by peace officers is required in order to determine whether the
General Assembly intended to delegate this duty to county sheriffs. See
generally Henry v. Central Nat'l Bank, 16 Ohio St. 2d 16, 242 N.E.2d 342 (1968)
(syllabus, paragraph two) ("[t]he primary purpose of the judiciary in the
interpretation or construction of statutes is to give effect to the intention
of the General Assembly, as gathered from the...
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