AGO 2004-10.
Case Date | February 09, 2005 |
Court | Indiana |
Indiana Attorney General Opinions
2005.
AGO 2004-10.
February 9, 2005Originally
issued August 6, 2003 OFFICIAL OPINION 2004-10The Honorable Tim Berry Treasurer of State
Indianapolis,Indiana 46204 Re: Distribution of wagering tax under Indiana Code section
4-33-13-5Dear Treasurer Berry:
This letter responds to your request for an advisory opinion on
the appropriate interpretation of Indiana Code section 4-33-13-5 relating to
the distribution of riverboat wagering taxes. That statute directs your office
to pay certain expenses and gives detailed instructions for the distribution of
the money in the state gaming fund. Your offices is also required to certify a
"base year revenue" figure that puts a cap or upper limit on the total amount
of wagering taxes annually distributed to a city or county having a riverboat.
We have also received correspondence from a number of legislators
representing districts in which riverboats are located suggesting that the
legislative intent was that base year revenue be calculated before making
deductions for the Commission's expenses, and that the statute is ambiguous in
this regard.
It is our opinion that the statute is not ambiguous, and that
base year revenue is calculated after deducting from the state gaming fund the
amount necessary to cover the Gaming Commission's expenses of administering
riverboat gambling.
ANALYSIS
Money from riverboat gambling authorized by Indiana Code, title
4, article 33 flows to the state, its agencies, or its local units of
government from two sources: the riverboat admissions tax and the riverboat
wagering taxes.
The riverboat admissions tax, authorized and described at Indiana
Code section 4-33-12-6, is distributed primarily to the local units of
government where the riverboat is located, with additional allocations also
made to the State Fair Commission, to the Division of Mental Health and
Addiction, and to the Horse Racing Commission. This guarantees the designated
entities an annual, stable, recurring amount of revenue generated by admissions
taxes. If the amount of admissions taxes available for distribution falls below
the base amount, the entity receives a supplemental distribution pursuant to
Indiana Code section 4-33-13-5(g).
The tax on adjusted gross receipts from riverboat gambling (the
"wagering tax") is authorized by Indiana Code section 4-33-13-1. Indiana Code
section 4-33-13-2 establishes the state gaming fund, and-Indiana Code section
4-33-13-3 requires the department of revenue "to deposit tax revenue collected
under this chapter in the state gaming fund." It is from this fund that the
State's costs of administering riverboat gambling are paid:
Sufficient funds are annually appropriated to the [Indiana
gaming] commission from the state gaming fund to administer this article
[Indiana Code article 4-33, Riverboat Gambling].
Ind. Code § 4-33-13-4.
The General Assembly has enacted a very detailed statute covering
how these wagering taxes are to be distributed. For purposes of our analysis
the relevant sections of Indiana Code section 4-33-13-5, as amended by Public
Law Number 192-20113, provides (emphasis added):(fn1)
(a) This subsection does not apply to tax revenue remitted by an operating agent operating a riverboat in a historic hotel district. After funds are appropriated under, echo 4of trig chapter, each month the treasurer of state shall distribute the tax revenue deposited in the state gaming fund under this chapter to the following:
(1) The first thirty-three million dollars ($33,000,000) of tax revenues collected under this chapter shall be set aside for revenue sharing under subsection (c).
(2) Subject to subsection (c), twenty-five percent (25/0) of the remaining tax revenue remitted by each licensed owner shall be paid:
(A) to the city that is designated as the home dock of the riverboat from which the tax revenue was collected, in the case of:
(i) a city described in IC 4-33-12-fi(b)(1)(A) [Michigan City]; or
(ii) a city located in a county having a population of more than four hundred thousand (400,000) but less than seven hundred thousand (700,000) fL ake County]; or
(B) to the county that is designated as the home dock of the riverboat...
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