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- Article 1. Forgery and Related Offenses
Ala. Code § 13A-9-12 (1975) Offering False Instrument For Recording; Nullifaction Or Expungement From Record
Library | Alabama Statutes |
Edition | 2023 |
Currency | Current with legislation from the 2023 Regular and Special Sessions. |
Year | 2023 |
Citation | Ala. Code § 13A-9-12 (1975) |
(a) A person commits the crime of offering a false instrument for recording if, knowing that a written instrument relating to or affecting real or personal property, or an interest therein, or directly affecting contractual relationships contains a material false statement or material false information, and with intent to defraud, he presents or offers it to a public office or a public employee, with the knowledge that it will be registered, filed or recorded or become a part of the records of that public office or public employee.
(b) Offering a false instrument for recording is a Class A misdemeanor.
(c) A person commits the crime of offering a false instrument for recording against a public servant if the person offers, for recording, a written instrument which relates to or affects the real or personal property, or an interest therein, or a contractual relationship of a public servant, knowing that the written instrument contains a materially false statement or materially false information, with the intent to defraud, intimidate, or harass the public servant, or to impede the public servant in the performance of his or her duties. For the purposes of this subsection, public servant is defined as in Section 13A-10-1.
(d) Offering a false instrument for recording against a public servant is a Class C felony.
(e) A recording official may nullify or expunge from an official record a false or fraudulent lien or instrument. A person or entity whose rights are affected by the filing of a lien or other instrument may petition a recording official to nullify or expunge the filing. If a lien or instrument is recorded with more than one recording official, then the petitioner may file such a petition with any such recording official, but may file only ...
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