Baxter, 122018 OHAGO, AGO 2018-34

Case DateDecember 20, 2018
CourtOhio
The Honorable Kevin J. Baxter
AGO 2018-34
No. 2018-034
Ohio Attorney General Opinions
Ohio Attorney General
December 20, 2018
         The Honorable Kevin J. Baxter          Erie County Prosecuting Attorney          247 Columbus Avenue, Suite 319          Sandusky, Ohio 44870          SYLLABUS:          1. A county engineer shall include in the plans and specifications for a road improvement project, as required by R.C. 153.64(A)(3), the name, address, and telephone number of each owner of an underground utility facility that does not subscribe to a protection service, even if the owner is a private owner of a single family residence that is served by the underground utility facility.          2. A county engineer satisfies the requirement in R.C. 153.64(B)(3) to include in the plans and specifications of a road improvement project a “telephone number of each owner of any underground utility facilities in the construction area that does not subscribe to a protection service,” by including in the plans and specifications any telephone number belonging to the owner, regardless of whether the telephone number is assigned to a landline telephone.          Dear Prosecutor Baxter:          We have received your request regarding the responsibilities of a county engineer under R.C. 153.64. R.C. 153.64 imposes various rights and responsibilities upon public entities, contractors, and owners of underground utility facilities, to protect underground utility facilities during the construction of public improvements. See R.C. 153.64(A)(1) (defining “public improvement”); R.C. 153.64(A)(3) (defining “underground utility facilities”). R.C. 153.64(B)(1) through (5) confer upon a “public authority,” as that term is defined in R.C. 153.64(A)(2), various duties related to the location and marking of underground utility facilities in the area in which the public authority plans to construct the public improvement. R.C. 153.64(B)(3) requires the public authority to include “in the plans and specifications for such improvement, … the name, address, and telephone number of each owner of any underground utility facilities in the construction area that does not subscribe to a protection service.” See also R.C. 153.64(A)(4) (defining “protection service”).          In this instance, the county engineer is preparing plans and specifications for a road improvement project. You ask whether R.C. 153.64(B)(3) requires a county engineer to include in the plans and specifications for the road improvement project the name, address, and telephone number of an owner of an underground utility facility if the owner is a private owner of a single family residence that is served by the underground utility facility. If so, you ask how the county engineer is to comply with the requirement to provide a telephone number for the owner under R.C. 153.64(B)(3) if the owner’s residence does not have a landline telephone.          The Meaning of “Owner” Under R.C. 153.64(B)(3)          Your first question asks whether R.C. 153.64(B)(3) requires a county engineer to include in the plans and specifications for the road improvement project the name, address, and telephone number of an owner of an underground utility facility if the owner is a private owner of a single family residence that is served by the underground utility facility. Pursuant to R.C. 153.64(B), a “public authority,” as that term is defined in R.C. 153.64(A)(2), “is required to contact the owners of … underground utility facilities for the location of existing underground utilities within” the area in which a public improvement is planned to be constructed “and then include the same on the project plans and specifications.” United Tel. Co. of Ohio v. Williams Excavating, Inc., 125 Ohio App.3d 135, 145, 707 N.E.2d 1188 (Allen County 1997). For the purpose of R.C. 153.64, a “‘[p]ublic improvement’ means any construction, reconstruction, improvement, enlargement, alteration, or repair of a … highway, … road, street, alley, … and all other structures … of any nature by a public authority.” R.C. 153.64(A)(1). Any project contemplating improvement to a road by a public authority is a “public improvement” within the meaning of R.C. 153.64(A)(1).          R.C. 153.64(A)(2) defines a “public authority” to include, among other things, “a county, township, … or other political subdivision,” R.C. 153.64(A)(2)(a), “[a]ny public agency, authority, board, commission, instrumentality, or...

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