The Honorable Tim Berry
AGO 2011-2
Official Opinion No. 2011-2
Indiana Attorney General Opinion
January 26, 2011
The
Honorable Tim Berry
Auditor
of State
200 W.
Washington St.
Indianapolis,
IN 46204
RE:
Disposition of Uncashed Warrants Issued By the State Auditor
Dear
Auditor Berry:
You
have requested information, in addition to that already
provided by Ind. Att’y Gen. Op. No.
2008-04,1
concerning the proper handling of all uncashed warrants
issued by the Auditor of State. Specifically, you request our
opinion regarding when payments should be distributed to the
Abandoned Property Fund.
BRIEF
ANSWER
1. The
funds represented by uncashed warrants issued by the Auditor
of State should be paid over to Indiana's Abandoned
Property Fund once they are presumed abandoned unless another
controlling statute exists that provides an alternate means
for the proper handling of the abandoned funds.
2. When
funds represented by uncashed warrants are held by the state,
they are presumed to be abandoned and are subject to the
Indiana Unclaimed Property Act when the owner of the funds
fails to communicate in writing with the state within one
year after the funds are distributable.
ANALYSIS
The
purpose of the Indiana Unclaimed Property Act (IUPA) is to
place abandoned property into the custody and safekeeping of
the State for possible recovery by the owner. Ind. Code Chpt.
32-34-1. The IUPA's provisions set out the process by
which "holders" must turn over applicable property
to the Abandoned Property Fund administered by the Office of
the Attorney General and kept by the Treasurer of State.
The
language of the IUPA is clear in establishing state agencies
as holders. The IUPA defines a "holder" as "a
person obligated to deliver or pay to the owner property that
is subject to this chapter." Ind. Code § 32-34-1-8.
Its definition of "person" includes "a
government, a governmental subdivision, agency, or
instrumentality .... "...