Boyum v. Dvorak Tree Serv., 121520 MNWC, WC20-6350

Case DateDecember 15, 2020
CourtMinnesota
RYAN BOYUM, Employee/Appellant,
v.
DVORAK TREE SERV., UNINSURED, Employer/ Respondent,
and
MINN. DEP’T OF HUMAN SERVS., Intervenor, and SPECIAL COMP. FUND, Respondent.
No. WC20-6350
Minnesota Workers Compensation
Workers’ Compensation Court of Appeals
December 15, 2020
         WAGES – SEASONAL WORK; WAGES – CALCULATION. Where the compensation judge did not make specific findings regarding the employee’s claim that he was a seasonal worker “in an industry where the hours of work are affected by seasonal conditions” pursuant to Minn. Stat. § 176.011, subd. 8a, the judge’s finding regarding the employee’s weekly wage determination is vacated and the matter is remanded to the compensation judge for further consideration.           Ross K. Menk, Karen R. Swanton, The Law Offices of Menk and Menk, Coon Rapids, Minnesota, for the Appellant.           James S. Pikala, Emily A. LaCourse, Arthur, Chapman, Kettering, Smetak & Pikala, P.A., Minneapolis, Minnesota, for the Employer/Respondent.           Leanne G. Litfin, Office of General Counsel, St. Paul, Minnesota, for the Special Compensation Fund/Respondent.           Determined by: Gary M. Hall, Judge, David A. Stofferahn, Judge, Deborah K. Sundquist, Judge           Compensation Judge: John R. Baumgarth          Vacated and Remanded.          OPINION           GARY M. HALL, Judge.          The employee appeals the compensation judge’s finding that there was insufficient evidence to determine his weekly wage and therefore temporary total disability benefits would be paid at the statutory minimum workers’ compensation rate. We vacate this finding and remand for further consideration consistent with this opinion.          BACKGROUND          On September 17, 2018, Ryan Boyum was injured while working as a tree trimmer at Dvorak Tree Service, which was owned by Jim Dvorak and was uninsured for workers’ compensation liability at that time. Mr. Dvorak denied liability, claiming that Mr. Boyum was an independent contractor. Mr. Boyum worked for Dvorak Tree Service sporadically from 2005 to 2012, from June 2016 to June 2018, and again from August 2018 to the date of injury. He was initially paid $30.00 per hour and later earned $40.00 per hour when his work required climbing trees. Neither Mr. Boyum nor...

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