Honorable Robert P. Bynon, Jr.
AGO 2019-7
No. 2019-007
Alabama Attorney General Opinion
State of Alabama Office of the Attorney General
December 10, 2018
Honorable
Robert P. Bynon, Jr.
District
Judge
Tenth
Judicial Circuit
510
Jefferson County Courthouse
Birmingham,
Alabama 35203
Courts
- Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure - Filing Fees - Court
Costs - Jefferson County
A
district court has no authority to order a refund of the
filing fee on a motion for a default judgment.
The fee
may be assessed as costs against any party to the action,
including any party responsible for the erroneous filing of
the motion.
Dear
Judge Bynon:
This
opinion of the Attorney General is issued in response to your
request.
QUESTIONS
Does a
district court judge have the authority to enter an order
directing the clerk of court to refund the filing fee to the
party who filed a motion for a default judgment in the
following instances?
1. A
default judgment is applied for by plaintiff. Within 14 days
from the rendition of default judgment (or 7 days if an
unlawful detainer action), the defendant files an answer to
the complaint, judgment is set aside and the case set for
trial.
2. An
answer is filed but for some reason is not placed onto the
State Judicial Information System until after the motion is
filed. The default judgment is set aside and the case set for
trial.
3. An
unlawful detainer action is filed. The defendant does not
answer the complaint and the plaintiff files the motion.
Prior to entry of judgment, the plaintiff is required to
prove a termination notice has been properly served. The
notice is faulty and the case dismissed.
4. The
plaintiff files the motion. A suggestion of bankruptcy is
filed with the clerk prior to a default judgment being
entered. The motion is denied due to the bankruptcy.
5. The
plaintiff files the...