Cassens Transport Co. v. Mariano, 061419 KYWC, 201586551

Case DateJune 14, 2019
CourtKentucky
CASSENS TRANSPORT CO. PETITIONER
v.
TIMOTHY MARIANO; and HON. CHRISTINA D. HAJJAR, ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE RESPONDENTS
No. 201586551
Kentucky Workers Compensation
Commonwealth of Kentucky Workers’ Compensation Board
June 14, 2019
         APPEAL FROM HON. CHRISTINA D. HAJJAR, ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE           COUNSEL FOR PETITIONER: HON WALTER E HARDING           COUNSEL FOR RESPONDENT: HON JOY L BUCHENBERGER           BEFORE: ALVEY, Chairman, STIVERS and RECHTER, Members.           OPINION           ALVEY, CHAIRMAN.          Cassens Transport Company (“Cassens”) appeals from the January 15, 2019 Opinion and Order rendered by Hon. Christina D. Hajjar, Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”), granting Timothy Mariano’s (“Mariano”) motion to reopen and awarding him additional temporary total disability (“TTD”) stemming from a March 20, 2015 work injury. Cassens also appeals the February 5, 2019 Order denying its petition for reconsideration. On appeal, Cassens argues the ALJ’s determination is unsupported by substantial evidence. We disagree and affirm.          Mariano filed a Form 101 on May 25, 2017. He alleged he sustained a cumulative trauma injury to his low back due to heavy repetitive work, manifesting on March 20, 2015. At all relevant times, Mariano worked as a truck driver hauling cars for Cassens. Mariano filed a first report of injury and records from Dr. Jung Kim in support of his claim. The first report of injury, prepared by Kevin Nelson, notes Mariano was standing in snow as he reached up to unlock a safety pin from a trailer on March 20, 2015. Mariano reported he sank in the snow, injuring his back and also had symptoms in his left hip, leg, foot and shoulder. Mr. Nelson also completed an investigative report reflecting the same date and mechanism of injury.          Subsequent to a hearing held February 28, 2018, the parties entered into a settlement agreement approved by the ALJ on April 19, 2018. The agreement reflects March 20, 2015 as the injury date. It notes that although Mariano alleged a cumulative trauma injury in the Form 101, he testified he suffered a specific, acute trauma to his low back on March 20, 2015. The agreement reflects Cassens paid TTD benefits from March 25, 2015 to July 12, 2015, and medical expenses in 2015, but not in 2017. The parties settled for a lump sum for permanent partial disability benefits based upon a compromised impairment rating and additional TTD benefits for periods Mariano was off work in 2017. Mariano retained his right to reopen and entitlement to past/future medical benefits.          Nearly two months later on June 14, 2018, Mariano filed a motion to reopen for additional TTD benefits, which was sustained by the ALJ on July 25, 2018. A benefit review conference was held on October 16, 2018. The parties identified the contested issues as entitlement to additional TTD benefits from June 14, 2018 to August 7, 2018, and whether Mariano sustained a new injury barred by the settlement agreement.          Mariano testified by deposition on July 26, 2017, and at hearings held February 28, 2018 and December 12, 2018. Mariano resides in Youngstown, Ohio. Mariano has worked as a car hauler for Cassens since March 2011. He typically drives a dedicated route, picking up vehicles at Ford in Louisville, Kentucky and hauling them to various dealerships in New York. Mariano is responsible for loading and unloading the cars from the trailer. Mariano is paid by the mile and drives an average of two thousand miles per week.          Mariano testified he was standing in a pile of snow approximately three feet high on the side of the road in New York on March 20, 2015. As he was pulling a pin from the trailer, the snow gave way causing him to fall and injure his low back. His pain was located in his left low back and hip, and radiated down his left leg. He reported the incident to his supervisor. Mariano completed his delivery and drove back to Youngstown, Ohio. He then sought treatment with a company physician at Mercy Health Occupation Medicine (“Mercy Health”) who recommended physical therapy. Mariano was off work for approximately four months, and then returned to his regular job at Cassens with no restrictions in June 2015. Cassens voluntarily paid his medical expenses and TTD benefits in 2015. Mariano continued to work his regular job and sought no additional treatment until March 2017.          In March 2017, Mariano experienced gradual pain down his left side. He testified it was “the same pain I had from the original injury” and agreed the pain was located in the same general area as before in March 2015. Mariano reported his symptoms to his supervisor and returned to a different company physician at Mercy Health. Dr. Kim recommended physical therapy, which Mariano did not undergo since all treatment in 2017 was denied by the workers’ compensation insurance carrier. Mariano was off work from March 1, 2017 to June 15, 2017...

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