Ezell v. T.L. Wallace Construction, Inc., 030420 MSWC, 190 3940-P-9975

Case DateMarch 04, 2020
CourtMississippi
DAVID R. EZELL CLAIMANT
v.
T.L. WALLACE CONSTRUCTION, INC. EMPLOYER
And
LIBERTY MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY CARRIER
MWCC No. 190 3940-P-9975
Mississippi Workers Compensation Decisions
Mississippi Workers Compensation Commission
March 4, 2020
          Representing the Claimant: Taylor R. Brinkley, Esquire.           Representing the Employer/Carrier: Jared H. Hawkins, Esquire.          AMENDED ORDER OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE           CINDY P. WILSON, ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE.          The Claimant, David R. Ezell, filed a petition to controvert alleging that on April 18, 2019, he suffered injuries to his back while working in the course and scope of his employment. The Employer/Carrier denied compensability. A hearing as to the issue of compensability was held on October 25,2019, at the Mississippi Workers' Compensation Commission in Jackson, Mississippi, and the parties submitted supporting briefs on November 15, 2019.          ISSUES          The sole issue to be decided by this Administrative Judge is whether the Claimant sustained a compensable work-related injury on or about the date alleged in the Petition to Controvert.          EXHIBITS          General Exhibit 1: Pre-accident medical records/Hattiesburg Clinic          General Exhibit 2: Post-accident medical records/Hattiesburg Clinic          General Exhibit 3: Post-accident medical records/Southern Bone & Joint-Dr. Lee          General Exhibit 4: Post-accident medical records/Farmer's Med Shoppe          General Exhibit 5: Post-accident medical records/Work Well Clinic          General Exhibit 6: Deposition of Claimant          General Exhibit 7: Deposition of Jason Cook          General Exhibit 8: Deposition of Ray Harper          General Exhibit 9: Resume of Claimant          General Exhibit 10: Statement of Claimant dated April 2, 2019          General Exhibit 11: Claimant employment application dated February 6, 2019          General Exhibit 12: Claimant's wage & employment information          Claimant Exhibit 13: Termination letter dated April 26, 2019          Claimant Exhibit 14: Employer's Notice of Controversion dated May 14, 2019          Employer/Carrier Exhibit 15: Recorded statement of Claimant Identification: Pictures & surveillance video          Employer/Carrier Exhibit 16: Two written statements by Ray Harper          Employer/Carrier Exhibit 17: Written statements by Jason Cook          General Exhibit 18: Affidavit of Stephanie Hanley dated October 24, 2019          RELEVANT EVIDENCE          Mr. David Ezell testified on his own behalf. He is a 58 year old resident of Hattiesburg, Mississippi. Mr. Ezell's work history includes 28 years of law enforcement experience with the FBI, local law enforcement and various inter-country agencies. His experience includes numerous hours of training, mentoring, and management.          Claimant worked for the Employer as a "cell phone tower climber" (the towers ranged from 250-500 feet in height), and he was responsible for rigging the tower(s). This included taking ropes to the top of the tower and transporting catheads (motor that pulls equipment up and down the tower), etc. Once rigged, he climbed the tower with a co-worker and took parts off (stripping off the metal and replacing it with plastic) in order to allow better reception.          On April 18, 2019, Claimant injured his lower back while working on a cell phone tower in Alabama. He was rigging the tower (pulling the ropes and the cathead up the tower), when he bent over to plug in the cathead to the back of the trailer hitch and experienced a sharp pain in his lower back which made him fall to his knees. (A cathead is an electric winch through which the load line is fed to hoist equipment and material up the tower. This is mounted either to the tower itself or to the rear of a truck with the appropriate hitch/receptor). Claimant testified that his co-worker Ray Harper was at the top of the tower and his other co-worker Jason Cook was on the ground with him. He told Jason Cook that he hurt his back. Claimant completed the cathead hookup and then reached to pick up a bag on ropes when he felt an "electric bolt/shock" go through his back causing him to fall to his knees again. He then went up a ladder to take supplies and started to experience issues with incontinence. He went next door to a restaurant to clean up and returned to the job site. He called Ray Harper on his cell phone to inform him that he was having problems with his back, and that he needed to sit down. He said he stayed in the truck for at least four (4) hours. Claimant testified he did not know the exact time of the injury, but knew it was around 10:30, 11:00 or 12. Once Ray and Jason's shifts were completed, both men came down the tower (around 4:30), Mr. Ezell advised Ray that he had injured his back.          Claimant traveled to and from the job site with his co-worker Jason Cook, and they shared hotel rooms when they traveled away from home. The following day was a rain-out which prevented them from working, so he and Jason drove back to Mississippi. Claimant testified that he informed Jason of his injury on the trip home, and informed Ray (prior to leaving Alabama) that he needed to see a doctor as soon as he got home. When Claimant returned home, he was seen by a nurse practitioner and was given a referral to see Dr. Lee.          Claimant testified that he underwent back surgery in 2012 and fully recovered from same. Further, he had no additional problems other than normal aches and pains until the date of his work-related injury. Claimant also testified that he underwent and passed a pre-employment physical and a drug test prior to being hired by the Employer.          On that Saturday, April 20,2019, Claimant sent Mr. Jerry Kilpatrick a detailed statement of the injury; as well as a status update following his doctor's appointment. Claimant was scheduled to return to Alabama on Sunday, April 21, 2019, to complete the job but was unable to return due to his injury. On Monday, April 22, 2019, Claimant was seen by Nurse Practitioner Gatwood who was advised that they do not accept workers' compensation claims. Upon Claimant's request, Ms. Gatwood referred her to Dr. Lee. On April 23, 2019, Claimant had an appointment with WorkWell Clinic but did not attend the appointment because the office was about to close.          On April 26,2019, Claimant attended an appointment at WorkWell Clinic and was advised to provide a urinalysis for a drug screen. Claimant agreed to this request, and the test result rendered a negative result. Claimant was then asked to submit a hair follicle for a drug test and the Claimant refused same as he had already undergone and passed the urinalysis/drug test. When Claimant refused, he was told he could not see a doctor.1 On April 26, 2019, Claimant received an e-mail from Ms. Donna Prejean advising him that he was terminated due to refusal to undergo a drug test as required by the Employer.2          On cross examination Claimant testified that he has had one (1) surgery on his back, one (1) on his neck, and pain injections. However, these surgeries and pain injections were not listed on Claimant's pre-employment medical examination.3 Claimant testified that on the date of injury, his job was to "rig up the tower" (take the ropes to the top of the tower, set up the cathead, etc). He said the cathead is set up near the beginning of the shift, but is not always hooked up immediately upon arrival. He testified that he can't remember the exact time of his injury, but in his recorded statement, he testified that he injured himself around lunchtime.4 Claimant continued to assert that he injured his back while hooking up the cathead and again when he lifted the rope bag. However, he is not sure why the additional back injury which he suffered while lifting the rope bag was not mentioned in the recorded statement.5 Claimant asserts that he was not trying to withhold any information, noting that he informed both Jason Cook and Ray Harper of his back injury on that day, but can't remember the exact time of the injury.          Claimant testified on redirect examination that he still needs an MRI and EMG in order to determine the extent of his injury, but the Employer/Carrier have not approved his medical treatment.          Ms. Donna Prejean testified for the Employer/Carrier. She is the human resources manager, handles new hires, and handles workers' compensation claims. She learned of the...

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