Haselman, 081919 OHAGO, AGO 2019-30

Case DateAugust 19, 2019
CourtOhio
The Honorable Scott A. Haselman
AGO 2019-30
Opinion No. 2019-030
Ohio Attorney General Opinion
Ohio Attorney General
August 19, 2019
         The Honorable Scott A. Haselman          Fulton County Prosecuting Attorney          152 S. Fulton Street, Suite 240          Wauseon, Ohio 43567          SYLLABUS:          1. Under R.C. 517.11, a board of township trustees may, by majority vote, purchase a columbarium for any cemetery under the jurisdiction of the township. (1969 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 69-101, overruled, on the basis of legislative amendment.)          2. Under R.C. 505.262, a board of township trustees may contract for the construction of a columbarium for a cemetery under the jurisdiction of the township, but only by the unanimous vote of the board.          Dear Prosecutor Haselman:          You have requested an opinion regarding the authority of a board of township trustees to purchase or construct a columbarium in a township cemetery that is currently in use.1 You ask whether the board may proceed with such purchase or construction by a majority vote of the board’s membership, rather than by a unanimous vote. Your question arises in the context of three statutes, each of which could be interpreted as providing a board of township trustees varying degrees of authority in the purchase or construction of a columbarium, and establishing the level of support required from the membership of the board of township trustees. In evaluating the authority of the board in this situation, you ask us to reconsider language in a previous opinion, 1969 Op. Att’y Gen. No. 69-101.          Statutory Scheme: R.C. 517.08; R.C. 517.11; and R.C. 505.262          Three statutes provide boards of township trustees with varying degrees of authority to purchase, construct, maintain, or improve columbaria. The first statute, R.C. 517.08, authorizes a board of trustees to use proceeds from the sale of cemetery lots to maintain or to improve entombments, including columbaria, and provides as follows:
The proceeds arising from the sale of cemetery lots under section 517.07 of the Revised Code shall be used in maintaining, improving, beautifying, and embellishing such grounds, and for maintaining and improving entombments, including mausoleums, columbariums, and other interment rights[.] (Emphasis added.)
         The second statute, R.C. 517.11, authorizes a board of township trustees to purchase, maintain, and improve columbaria, and levy taxes to cover the costs of such purchase, maintenance, or improvement. The statute provides as follows:
The board of township trustees shall provide for the protection and preservation of cemeteries under its jurisdiction, and shall prohibit interments therein when new grounds have been procured for township cemeteries or burial grounds. Where such old cemeteries are in or near village plats, and the public health is liable to be injured by further interments therein, the board shall institute suits to recover possession thereof, remove trespassers therefrom, and may recover damages for injuries thereto or any part thereof, or to any fence or hedge enclosing them, or to any tomb or monument therein.
The board may enclose cemeteries under its
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