Honorable Sheila G. Moore
AGO 2019-39
No. 2019-039
Alabama Attorney General Opinion
State of Alabama Office of the Attorney General
August 15, 2019
Honorable
Sheila G. Moore
Winston
County Probate Judge
Post
Office Box 27
Double
Springs, Alabama 35553
Probate
Judges - Estates Wills -Cemeteries - Real Property
Assuming
all of the requirements are met, the heirs of the owner of a
burial plot would be entitled to file a petition for summary
disposition of the owner's small estate under sections
43-2-690, et seq., of the Recompiled Constitution of
Alabama.
Dear
Judge Moore:
This
opinion of the Attorney General is issued in response to your
request.
QUESTION
Would
the heirs of the owner of a burial plot be entitled to file a
summary disposition of the owner's small estate under
sections 43-2-690, et seq., of the Recompiled
Constitution of Alabama?
FACTS
AND ANALYSIS
You ask
if the estate in which the decedent owned a burial plot is
eligible for summary disposition under sections 43-2-690,
et seq., of the Code of Alabama. Ala. Code
§§ 43-2-690 to 43-2-696 (1991 & Supp. 2018).
Your request states that a decedent may retain a plot by
either purchasing it prior to his or her death and receiving
a plot "deed" or by having markers placed in a
community cemetery and having it recorded by the cemetery
committee as the decedent's plot.
Under
section 43-2-692(a), the surviving spouse or distributees of
an estate comprised solely of personal property may file a
petition for the summary disposition of the estate. An
"estate" eligible for summary disposition is
defined under section 43-2-691(3) as "[a]ll the personal
property of a decedent who owns no real property at
the time of his or her death for which title does not pass by
operation of law." Ala. Code § 43-2-691(3) (Supp.
2018) (emphasis added). Therefore, if a burial plot is
considered "real property" under this definition,
then the estate of a decedent owning a...