Powers v. Sears Roebuck and Co Liberty Mutual Fire Ins. Co., 030921 VAWC, 2140024

Case DateMarch 09, 2021
CourtVirginia
LISA POWERS
v.
SEARS ROEBUCK AND CO LIBERTY MUTUAL FIRE INS CO, Insurance Carrier
LIBERTY MUTUAL INS CO, Claim Administrator
Jurisdiction Claim No. 2140024
Claim Administrator File No. 80D003465
Virginia Workers’ Compensation
Virginia In The Workers’ Compensation Commission
March 9, 2021
          Date of Injury April 16, 2003.           Philip J. Geib, Esquire For the Claimant.           Marilyn N. Harvey, Esquire For the Defendants.           REVIEW on the record by Commissioner Marshall, Commissioner Newman, and Chief Deputy Commissioner Szablewicz at Richmond, Virginia.1           OPINION           NEWMAN Commissioner.          The defendants request review of a July 31, 2020 Opinion which awarded additional payment to several health care providers for treatment of the claimant’s workers’ compensation injuries. The defendants deny the claimant has standing to pursue additional payment to Bon Secours DePaul Medical Center and Bon Secours Maryview Medical Center.2 We AFFIRM.3          I. Material Proceedings          The claimant sustained a compensable injury by accident to her lumbar back on April 16, 2003. She received various periods of disability and an award of lifetime medical benefits. In a September 25, 2007 Opinion, the Commission awarded medical treatment for causally related reflex sympathetic dystrophy. The parties settled the claim through a Petition and Order approved on November 19, 2014.          Thereafter, the claimant filed applications seeking payment of unpaid or underpaid medical expenses to a number of health care providers, including Bon Secours DePaul Medical Center (DePaul), Bon Secours Maryview Medical Center (Maryview), and the Center for Pain Management. The defendants denied the claimant had standing to seek additional payment to these providers.          The Deputy Commissioner relied on our decision in Hansen v. TMA Trucking, Inc., JCN VA00001001203 (May 28, 2019), where we held the employee has “a judicable (sic) interest in securing payment” for treatment by his medical providers. The defendants tried to distinguish Hansen based on the claimant’s settlement of her claim. They argued the claimant no longer received treatment for her injuries from the health care providers for whom she sought payment. They asserted she lacked standing to pursue additional payment.          The Deputy Commissioner found the claimant had standing to pursue payment to the health care providers despite the full and final settlement of her claim. The Deputy Commissioner concluded, “The claimant’s right of access to medical care as a result of the underpayment of medical bills by the defendants has clearly been implicated. Accordingly, we find that the claimant has standing to pursue her claims of underpayments . . . in this matter.” (Op.11.) The Deputy Commissioner ordered the defendants to pay the outstanding charges.4 (Op. 13.)          The defendants request review of the finding the claimant has standing to pursue full payment of medical bills to these providers.          II. Findings of Fact and Rulings of Law          The parties filed a fully executed Petition for Approval of Compromise Settlement5 along with a proposed Order and an Affidavit on October 30, 2014. The Petition provided for payment of a lump sum to the claimant:
[P]lus payment of all reasonable and necessary medical expenses by authorized treating physicians, excluding vocational rehabilitation, related to the claimant’s injuries resulting from the industrial accident which is the subject of this claim, pursuant to Virginia Code § 65.2-603, from April 16, 2003, through the date of the entry of the Order approving this settlement, in full and final settlement of all claims of every nature arising out of the accident which is the subject of this claim.
         The Commission issued a November 19, 2014 Order approving the compromise settlement. It included the same payment of a lump sum and of medical expenses through the date of entry of the Order. The Order concluded:
It is further ORDERED that in consideration of said payment the employer and insurer are released and forever discharged from any and all liability,
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