Ventetuolo v. Lifespan Corp., 021220 RIWC, 2018-06903

Case DateFebruary 12, 2020
CourtRhode Island
MARY L. VENTETUOLO
v.
LIFESPAN CORPORATION
W.C.C. No. 2018-06903
Rhode Island Worker Compensation
State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations Providence, SC
February 12, 2020
         FINAL DECREE OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION          This matter came on to be heard by the Appellate Division upon the claim of appeal of the respondent/employer and upon consideration thereof, the employer's appeal is denied and dismissed, and it is hereby          ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED;          1. That the findings of fact and orders contained in a decree of this Court entered on June 20, 2019 be, and they hereby are, affirmed.          2. That the employer shall pay a counsel fee in the amount of Two Thousand Five Hundred and 00/100 ($2,500.00) Dollars to Stephen M. Rappoport, Esq., for the successful defense of the employer's appeal.          PER ORDER:          Nicholas DiFilippo, Administrator          DECISION OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION           OLSSON, J.          This matter is before the Appellate Division on the employer's claim of appeal from the trial judge's decision and decree granting the employee's original petition. The employee alleged that she sustained a left humerus fracture and left ankle fracture on October 22, 2018, when she fell down in the employer's parking lot while walking to her car at the end of her shift. The trial judge initially denied the petition at the pretrial conference, but after trial, she found that the employee's injuries were compensable and awarded weekly benefits for total incapacity from October 23, 2018 through March 4, 2019, after which time the employee returned to work. After a comprehensive review of the record and consideration of the arguments of both parties, we deny the employer's appeal and affirm the decision and decree of the trial judge.          Mary Ventetuolo (the employee) testified that she worked for Lifespan Corporation (Lifespan or the employer) at Rhode Island Hospital for thirty-nine (39) years. For thirty-seven (37) of those years, she worked as a unit secretary. Every workday, for thirty-nine (39) years, the employee drove herself to work and parked in the same parking lot, Employee Lot #7 (E-7). Lifespan instructed her to park in that lot and provided her with a badge that permitted access to only E-7. The employee testified that to reach her building every morning after parking in E-7, she has to walk through the patient parking lot, cross a cross-walk, and enter her office building through the Ambulatory Patient Care ("APC") building—all of which are located on Lifespan's premises. At the end of every day, she clocks out and reverses this route, exiting through the APC building, crossing the cross-walk, and walking through the patient lot to reach her car in E-7. She testified that the route she takes is the most direct path to and from her building and she does not have the ability to park anywhere else.          On October 22, 2018, the employee punched out of work around 3:30 p.m. and walked her daily route back to her car in E-7. The employee testified that on that day, there were two (2) people walking very slowly in front of her through the patient lot, so she became impatient and attempted to pass them by stepping on "a round island curb with a tree in it" that was located in the patient parking lot. Tr. 9:15-18. The employee testified that in stepping onto the island curb, her sneaker got caught, and she slipped and fell onto her left side. She stated that there were no warning signs or barriers placed around the island prohibiting pedestrians from walking on the island. Additionally, Lifespan never instructed her to stay off the island. The employee admitted that she had never walked on the island before the day of the incident. She even conceded that after she fell, she "felt a little silly." Tr. 13:12-14. However, she also stated that the employer had only recently erected the landscape island in the patient lot. ...

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