Zapata v. Ross Stores, Inc., 031921 VAWC, VA00000956215

Case DateMarch 19, 2021
CourtVirginia
TIRSA ZAPATA
v.
ROSS STORES, INC. ARCH INSURANCE COMPANY, Insurance Carrier
SEDGWICK CLAIMS MANAGEMENT SERVICES, INC, Claim Administrator
Jurisdiction Claim No. VA00000956215
Virginia Workers’ Compensation
In The Workers’ Compensation Commission
March 19, 2021
          Date of Injury July 2, 2014.           Claim Administrator File No. B410006055000101100.           Tirsa Zapata Claimant, pro se. 1           Megan Kerwin Clark, Esquire For the Defendants.           REVIEW on the record by Commissioner Marshall, Commissioner Newman, and Commissioner Rapaport at Richmond, Virginia.           OPINION           MARSHALL Commissioner.          The claimant requests review of the Deputy Commissioner’s October 6, 2020 Opinion which denied her claims for permanent partial disability. We AFFIRM.          I. Material Proceedings          The claimant injured her neck and back on July 2, 2014. The defendants accepted her claim as compensable. She received temporary total disability pursuant to awards from July 9, 2014 through August 21, 2014 and from March 15, 2017 through May 23, 2017. An August 15, 2016 Stipulated Order established that she sustained exacerbations of her original injuries on December 14, 2015 and December 21, 2015. The parties also agreed the claimant came under the care primarily of Patient First, Nova Urgent Care, Dr. Schott, and Dr. Moshirfar.          The claimant filed April 8, 2016, March 31, 2020 and April 21, 2020 claims seeking permanent partial disability. Based on an evaluation by Merhdad Malek, M.D., she alleged permanent loss of use of 12% to the left arm, 10% to the right arm, 10% to the left leg, and 8% to the right leg. The claims were initially referred for an on-the-record hearing.          The defendants requested an evidentiary hearing, which was held on September 11, 2020. The claimant was the only witness.2 The defendants denied the claimant was impaired to the extent alleged and asserted there was no causal connection between the alleged permanent impairments and the July 2, 2014 injury.          The Deputy Commissioner concluded the claimant failed to meet her burden to prove any permanent impairment causally related to the July 2, 2014 accident. The claimant requests review.3          II. Findings of Fact and Rulings of Law          As the party seeking benefits for permanent partial disability, the claimant bore the burden of establishing the work-related permanent loss. Hungerford Mech. Corp. v. Hobson, 11 Va.App. 675, 677 (1991). “The Commission, in determining permanent partial disability benefits, must rate claimant’s percentage of incapacity based on the evidence presented to it.” Id. “Medical evidence is not necessarily conclusive, but is subject to the commission’s consideration and weighing.” Farmington Country Club v. Marshall, 47 Va.App. 15, 26 (2005) (quoting Hobson, 11 Va.App. at 677). Moreover, if there is a difference of medical opinion, it is within the Commission’s discretion to weigh the...

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